Pinguicula
Pinguicula , commonly called greaseweed , is an elegant and striking carnivorous plant found in many parts of the world.
Main features:
- Adhesive leaves : The leaves are flat and covered with glands that secrete a sticky, shiny, dew-like substance.
- Adhesive technique : Insects, attracted by the shine, remain trapped and are digested by enzymes secreted on the leaf surface.
- Origins : Widespread in Europe, America and Asia, often in humid environments such as peat bogs, meadows and calcareous areas.
- Appearance : It forms low rosettes of fleshy, green or sometimes reddish leaves, and produces delicate purple, pink or yellow flowers.
Why is it so fascinating?
- Discreet capture : Unlike mechanical or jug traps, it captures silently and elegantly.
- Dual nature : Many species are temperate and alternate carnivorous summer leaves with non-carnivorous winter leaves.
- Ornamental : The colorful flowers make it one of the most appreciated carnivorous plants also for its aesthetic appearance.
Where does he live?
Pinguicula has a very wide distribution: from the European Alps to Mexico, up to North America.
Why exactly there?
- Poor soil : Often grows in moist, calcareous soils that are poor in essential nutrients.
- Climate : It loves humid and sunny environments, with plenty of water and, in temperate species, cold winters that induce vegetative rest.